To convert inches to centimeters, you simply multiply the number of inches by 2.54. This conversion factor is derived from the fact that one inch is defined as 25.4 millimeters. Since there are 10 millimeters in one inch, multiplying by 2.54 gives us the conversion to centimeters.
Here's the formula in more detail:
Centimeters = Inches × 2.54
Let's look at an example to see how this conversion works. If you have 4.3 inches, you would calculate the number of centimeters by multiplying 4.3 by 2.54:
Centimeters = 4.3 × 2.54
Centimeters = 10.922 cm
Therefore, 4.3 inches is equal to 10.922 centimeters. It's important to note that this conversion is precise, reflecting the actual length of an inch as defined by the metric system.