Carpal tunnel syndrome postpartum refers to the compression of the median nerve as it passes through the carpal tunnel during pregnancy or shortly after delivery. This condition is caused by increased fluid retention, weight gain, and hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy and postpartum. The median nerve supplies sensation to the palm, thumb, index, and middle fingers, and compression of this nerve can result in numbness, tingling, pain, and weakness in the wrist and hand.
The presentation of carpal tunnel syndrome postpartum can be similar to that during pregnancy, with symptoms including numbness, tingling, burning, and pain along the median nerve distribution. However, postpartum carpal tunnel syndrome is typically more painful and can be complicated by the presence of a lump in the carpal tunnel, which is known as a carpoptesis.
Diagnosis of postpartum carpal tunnel syndrome typically includes a physical examination and nerve conduction studies to assess the median nerve function. Treatment may include rest, medication,物理 therapy, or surgery, depending on the severity of the symptoms.
Prevention of postpartum carpal tunnel syndrome includes maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing weight, and avoiding activities that contribute to increased pressure on the median nerve. It is also important to consult with a healthcare provider for prompt identification and treatment of this condition.