Nail salons are facilities that specialize in performing various beauty services involving the nails, including cutting, shaping, polishing, and other treatments aimed at enhancing the appearance of the nails and hands. Understanding the jargon commonly used in nail salons is crucial for both communication with nail technicians and for enjoying your nail appointment more fully. This article aims to clarify the meanings of common terms encountered in nail salons.
1. Manicure and Pedicure
The most common services at a nail salon are manicures and pedicures. A manicure is a basic treatment for the hands, which typically includes shaping, filing, cuticle care, and the application of nail polish. A pedicure, on the other hand, is a more comprehensive service for the feet, combining nail care with保湿 and exfoliation of the feet.
2. Acrylic Nails
One popular service is the acquisition of acrylic nails. Acrylic nails, known as Liquid and Powder, are a type of artificial nail that is applied and cured under a UV or LED lamp. They are versatile and can be customized in length, shape, and color to match the individual's preference.
3. Gel Polish
Gel polish, often referred to as hard gel, is a type of gel that is cured under a UV or LED lamp. It is known for its longevity and high-gloss finish, and unlike traditional gel polish, it can be soaked off with acetone.
4. Shellac
Shellac is a type of hybrid gel polish that is not a true gel polish but provides similar benefits. It is known for its short duration, lasting up to 14 days.
5. Cuticle Care
Cuticle care is an essential part of a nail appointment. The term cuticle refers to the small skin-like structure that sits just below the nail plate. Cuticle care involves keeping the cuticles clean, trimmed, and moisturized.
6. Fill
A nail fill is a service that involves replacing the growth near the cuticle area with new artificial nail product. This is necessary every one to three weeks to maintain the longevity of acrylic nails.
7. Buffing
Nail buffing is the process of using a buffer file to smooth and polish the nails. It helps to remove any nail debris created during the application of artificial nails.
8. Stone Therapy
Stone therapy, also known as microdermabrasion, involves the use of fine particles to sand down the top layer of the skin. It is sometimes used in conjunction with a manicure or pedicure to promote the health of the nails.
9. Paraffin Wax
Paraffin wax treatments involve soaking the hands or feet in a warm paraffin bath. The wax works to moisturize the skin, soften calluses, and improve circulation.
10. Manicure Set
A nail set is a full set of nails that includes the application of color and design to all ten digits. It is a separate service from a repair or a specific nail art design.
11. Air Brushing
Air brushing is an artistic technique that involves using an airbrush to paint designs onto the nails. It is a more intricate and high-end service than traditional polish applications.
12. French Manicure
A French manne is a classicmanicure with a pink base and a white polishstripe on the tip. It is a popular choice that can be done in various lengths and widths.
13. Full Set
A full set is a service that includes the application of artificial nails to all ten digits. It may also involve adding color and design to create a more visually appealing look.
14. Fill
As mentioned earlier, a fill is the process of replacing the growth near the cuticle area with new artificial nail product. This is typically done every one to three weeks to maintain the longevity of acrylic nails.
15. Sculpted Nails
Sculpted nails are created by building and shaping the nail extension into a longer, stronger nail. They are stronger than tips and do not require a visible form.
16. Nails 101
Nail 101 is an overview of the basic terms and concepts related to nail care. It serves as a reference guide for those new to the subject or for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of the techniques and products used in nail salons.
17. Natural Shape
Natural nail shapes are round, oval, square, or squoval. Each shape has its own unique characteristics and can be enhanced with the right tools and techniques.
18. Extension Shapes
Nail extensions can be shaped into more exotic shapes like almonds, stilettos, ballerina, coffin, edge, and more. These shapes can be more aesthetically pleasing and are often chosen for aesthetic and functional reasons.
19. Square Shape
A square shape has a flat or squared off tip and sides. It can be a strong and bold look that is particularly popular among men.
20. Round or Oval Shape
Round or oval shapes are similar to squares but have a more rounded appearance. They can be the most versatile shape for individuals with a more slender or natural wrist circumference.
21. Sculpored or Sculpted Nails
Sculpted nails are created by building and shaping the nail extension onto a foil-like form or a foam core base. They can be stronger and more durable than tips and are typically used for added length.
22. Buffering
Nail buffering is a technique that involves using a buffer file to smooth and polish the nails. It is a gentle way to enhance the appearance of the nails and can be less aggressive than filing.
23. Buffing Creams
Buffing creams are applied to the nails while they are being polished to create a shiny and smooth finish. They contain moisturizing ingredients that can help to prevent drying and cracking.
The information provided in this article should serve as a helpful reference for those new to the world of nail care and those who frequent nail salons. By understanding the terminology and concepts, you can communicate more effectively with nail professionals and enjoy your appointment with greater satisfaction.
