Dissolvable stitches are a common method used by oral surgeons to secure a surgery site after tooth extraction, wisdom tooth removal, or other oral surgeries. They are made of sterile, medical-grade materials that gradually dissolve inside the body, promoting proper healing and reducing the risk of infection as the body absorbs the material. This allows patients to avoid potential discomfort and inconvenience associated with visiting the dentist for suture removal, often scheduled a week or two after the procedure.
Benefits of Dissolvable Stitches
One of the main advantages of dissolvable stitches is that they do not require a separate removal procedure. Unlike traditional stitches made of nylon or silk, which are difficult to remove without a dental scaler, dissolvable stitches simply dissolve on their own over time, providing a more convenient and less invasive option for patients. Additionally, they can be used in deep wounds or surgical incisions, where a nonabsorbable suture might not be suitable.
Caretaker's Guide
After receiving dissolvable stitches, patients are typically advised to follow the dentist's postoperative instructions carefully during their healing period. This includes:
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Gently Rinse with Salt Water: After 24 hours, gently Rinse with salt water using a cotton ball or soft-bristled toothbrush. Do not splash or spit vigorously; instead, allow the water to flow out of your mouth.
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Use an Antimicrobial Rinse: If your dentist indicates that an antimicrobial rinse is recommended, use it as directed to help reduce the chance of infection.
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Take抗生素 as Prescribed: Finish any prescription antibiotics to ensure complete coverage, even if you feel better before the full course is completed.
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Avoid Flossing or Brushing Close to the Wound: For 3 to 7 days, or until your dentist specifies, avoid flossing or brushing directly over the stitches. You may also be advised to avoid using a toothbrush or other hard-bristled implement in the treatment area while your gums are healing.
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Showering and Drying: You may continue showering as usual, but avoid soaking in a bathtub until the stitches have completely dissolved. Whenever you do Shower, be gentle to avoid moving the stitches.
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Keeping the Area Clean and Dry: Ensure that the stitches, as well as any areas where drainage or packing was placed, remain clean and dry.
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Regular Check-in with Your Dentist: Attend your scheduled follow-up appointment with your dentist to monitor healing and check for any signs of infection, excessive swelling, or persistent bleeding.
Complications to Watch For
Although rare, there may be a possibility of complications associated with dissolvable stitches. If you notice:
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Pain or Swelling: Any severe throbbing, pain, or swelling that doesn't subside by the end of the first day could suggest an infection.
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Redness in the Mouth or on the Mouth Surface: If the skin around a stitch becomes red, warm, or shiny, this can be a sign of infection.
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Drainage or Pus: If you see any signs of pus or other discharge coming from the site, do not hesitate to contact your dentist.
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Fevers or Chills: Fevers that accompany pain or swelling can indicate an infection that needs medical attention.
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Unusual Sensations on the Wound: Anything that feels different or strange on or around the stitches can be worth mentioning during your check-up.
If any of these symptoms are present, it’s important to contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately. They will assess the situation and provide the appropriate care, which may include:
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Seeking Medical Attention: In case of severe complications or if the stitches need to be removed, your dentist will recommend that you visit the nearest healthcare facility.
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更换或移除伤口覆盖物: The dentist may need to remove any stitches that have not dissolved naturally or became loose.
Remember that a small amount of inflammation and swelling around the extraction site is normal and expected following oral surgery. However, if you experience persistent pain, excessive bleeding, or signs of infection, do not delay seeking care.
