Overview
A tooth remover is a dental tool or instrument that is used to remove a tooth from its socket in the alveolar bone. Tooth removers are commonly used by dentists, Oral Surgeons, and other oral health professionals to remove teeth that are broken, decayed, impacted, or crowded. They are designed to safely remove teeth and reduce the risk of injury to surrounding tissue, nerves, and bones.
Usage
The most common types of tooth removers are金属齿科刮刀和电动牙刷。这些工具可以是手动的或机动的，能够有效去除牙齿表面和牙根上的污垢和牙菌斑。使用齿科刮刀时，通常需要将金属刮板对准牙齿表面和牙根，然后施加适度的压力向前推进，以松动和移除牙齿。
Some tooth removers are specifically designed for use in deep cleanings and removing tartar from beneath the gums, where the teeth are most vulnerable to periodontal disease. These tools have specialized bristles or shells that are shaped to match the contours of the individual tooth.
Benefits
Using a tooth remover is generally safer than trying to remove a tooth at home, which can lead to serious injuries to the mouth. Professional tooth removers have the necessary training and experience to ensure that the procedure is performed correctly and without causing unnecessary harm. They also come with the proper disinfection and safety measures to minimize the risk of cross-contamination and infection.
How it works
Tooth removers come in a variety of shapes and sizes, depending on the type of tooth being removed. Some are simple tools that fit comfortably in the hand, while others may resemble small machines or power tools with multiple attachments.
The working principle behind tooth removers is to use gentle pressure to dislodge the tooth from its socket, either by cutting through calculus or tartar deposits, or by using specialized tips to remove stubborn teeth or parts of the tooth that are left behind.
Different types of tooth removers
There are several different types of tooth removers available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Some of the most common types of tooth removers include:
- 金属齿科刮刀 : A common tool used to remove calculus (tartar) and plaque from above and below the gums. Can be powered or manual.
- 电动牙刷 : A powered device with multiple teeth cleaning heads that rotate to break up and remove plaque. Some models may also be able to reach deeper between teeth where traditional brushes cannot go.
- 超声清洗器 : A dental tool that uses high-frequency sound waves to break up and remove tartar from beneath the gums, often used for patients with periodontal disease.
- 气动式洁牙器 : A hand-held device that uses a stream of water and air to gently remove tartar from the牙龈 and teeth.
- 舌侧刮治器和牙龈刮治器 :tools designed to remove plaque from the tongue side and lingual aspects of the gums and teeth.
Safety and Precautions
Whenever a tooth is removed, regardless of the method, it is important to take proper care of the extraction site to minimize the risk of infection and promote healing of the gums.
- Always use a new tooth separator to remove a single tooth when necessary.
- Remove any remaining root fragments by gently teasing them away with root canal therapy.
- Keep the extraction site clean and avoid any contact with bloodied or potentially infectious materials.
- Follow all recommendations for post-extraction care, including using antiseptic washes, applying pressure to the blood clot with a clean cloth, and avoiding any activities that may disrupt the clot such as spitting blood or using a straw.
- Seek medical attention immediately if any unusual bleeding or pain occurs after the extraction.
