Dental floss can seem like an afterthought when considering the challenges posed by orthodontics, but it plays a crucial role in maintaining oral health during the period of orthodontic treatment. This article aims to provide an overview of the various types of floss available to orthodontic patients, along with tips on how to use them effectively.
Types of Dental Floss
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Waxed Floss: This type of floss is designed to be more pliable and less likely to tear. It is particularly effective for removing food particles and plaque from between teeth, making it a popular choice among orthodontists. Waxed floss may also help relax tender gums, although it is important to monitor for any changes in bleeding or discomfort.
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Superfloss: As the name suggests, superfloss is a super-wide, pre-threaded floss that can be used to clean between teeth, around brackets, and under bridgework. Its unique design allows for quick and efficient cleaning, making it a popular choice among patients with orthodontic appliances.
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Floss Threader: Floss threaders are tools that are used to facilitate the insertion of floss under orthodontic appliances. They consist of two small loops with a handle attached to the end, allowing you to pass the floss between tight spaces with minimal discomfort.
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Oral-B Glide Pro-Health Threader Floss: This floss product is designed to work with water flossers and is available in a box of 150 individual packs. It features a pre-threaded end that can be inserted under the archwire of orthodontic appliances, providing a convenient way to clean hard-to-reach areas.
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Waterpik: Waterpiks are dental accessories that use a water jet to help remove food particles and plaque from between teeth. They are particularly useful for individuals with orthodontic brackets and bridges, as they can reach areas that are difficult to clean with traditional floss.
Using Dental Floss
To successfully use dental floss with braces, it is important to follow these guidelines:
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Choose the appropriate type of floss for your specific needs. As we discussed, different types of floss have different advantages, and it's crucial to select one that works best for your individual situation.
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Make sure to floss in a 'C' shape between each tooth, cleaning the area where the gums meet the teeth.
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Use a waterpik after traditional flossing to remove any remaining food or debris that may have been missed.
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Be gentle when flossing, aiming to clean without forcing or snapping the floss against the teeth.
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Regularly更换牙线，因为旧的牙线可能会变形或者变短。
Conclusion
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牙线：口腔护理的必备工具
正畸治疗期间可能让人忽视了牙齿清洁的重要性，但牙线在维护良好的口腔健康方面扮演着不可或缺的角色。本文旨在为有牙线需求的正畸患者提供关于不同种类牙线的概述和有效使用技巧的建议。
不同类型的牙线
- 润滑牙线：这种牙线设计得更加柔软，不易断裂。它特别适用于清除牙齿之间的食物碎屑和牙菌斑，因此在正畸医生中非常受欢迎。对于一些敏感或肿胀的牙龈来说，润滑牙线可能会有轻微出血的情况，但仍需密切监测以避免出现其他不适。
- 超长牙线：顾名思义，超长牙线是一种预先穿过的超级宽牙线，它可以轻松地穿过牙齿间隙和托槽周围，包括复杂的矫正器区域。这种设计大大加快了清洁的速度，减少了需要的时间投入和操作的不便。
- 牙线引导器：牙线引导器的两个小环连接着一个手柄，用于帮助将牙线安全地引入难以触及的牙齿间隙中。这些引导器特别适合那些佩戴传统托槽或矫正器的患者。
- 水牙线清洗器：水牙线是一种先进的工具，利用水流来协助清洁牙齿之间的缝隙和去除牙菌斑。它可以深入清洁难以触及的区域，比如弯曲的槽沟和复杂的矫正装置周围的区域。
正确使用方法
要有效地使用牙线进行正畸患者的牙齿清洁，请务必遵循以下步骤：
- 对于具有敏感性的牙龈，选择柔软且低刺激性的牙线类型，避免过度用力擦拭造成损伤。
- 当你在戴牙套的时候，可能需要特别清洁牙套周围的区域。这种情况下，超长和特制的牙线尤为有用。
- 使用水牙线时，确保喷头与牙齿表面保持适当的距离，同时小心不要将水流射到脸颊上。
- 清洁过程中，如有需要，可以使用任何非摩擦性的牙刷来辅助清理。
结论与建议
总之，尽管牙线在日常生活中可能不显眼，但在正畸治疗过程中，它是不可或缺的一部分。选择合适的牙线并掌握正确的清洁技巧可以确保清洁的效率和质量。