Metoprolol is a beta-blocker medication that is commonly used to treat high blood pressure, angina, and certain types of arrhythmias. It is also often used in the post-myocardial infarction period to reduce the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction and death from cardiovascular causes. Due to its potential risks to the unborn baby, metoprolol is typically contraindicated in pregnancy.
Benefits of Metoprolol in Pregnancy
Metoprolol reduced the risk of死产、早产、和低出生体重儿的母亲们。然而，这种药物只有在医生认为其潜在利益超过了对母亲和胎儿的潜在风险时才应使用。如果计划使用药物治疗高血压或心绞痛，应在怀孕早期开始并持续到中期。
Risks of Taking Metoprolol in Pregnancy
The US Food and Drug Administration categorizes metoprolol as a pregnancy category C drug, indicating that there are insufficient human studies to establish its safety during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown an increase in intrauterine death, stillbirth, and decreased neonatal survival in animals. There are no controlled human data on metoprolol use in pregnancy. Adverse effects on the human fetus or neonate due to metoprolol cannot be ruled out.
Impact of Metoprolol on Future Behavior or Learning in Child
There are no published studies linking metoprolol use during pregnancy to long-term effects on a child's behavior or learning. However, some medications that are taken during pregnancy can affect a baby's development, including learning and behavior.
Breastfeeding While Taking Metoprolol
Metoprolol is excreted into human milk in small amounts. Studies on the use of metoprolol during breastfeeding have not reported any side effects in breastfed infants. If your baby seems excessively sleepy or has trouble feeding, contact your child's healthcare provider.
Alternative Treatment Options
If you are taking metoprolol and怀孕了，重要的是告知医疗服务提供者。如果你的医生建议继续使用该药物，他们将能够在早期阶段审查药物的使用情况。如果你对孕期服用的药物有任何疑问，应该与医生或护士讨论。
Importance of Medical Care during Pregnancy
Prenatal care is crucial for ensuring a healthy pregnancy and baby. If you become pregnant while taking metoprolol or have an unplanned pregnancy while taking this medication, you should immediately inform your healthcare provider.
How to Improve Drug Safety Information for Pregnant Women
Your healthcare provider can access more detailed medical scientific information from UKTIS website. You may also consider using the MyBump Portal to record your pregnancy, which can provide valuable data on how medications affect the health of pregnant women and their babies.
General Information
Miscarriage and birth defects can occur in any pregnancy. It is important to take any medication prescribed for high blood pressure or heart problems during pregnancy, as this can prevent serious complications., metoprolol should generally be avoided during pregnancy to minimize the potential risk to the developing fetus. If you are taking metoprolol and become pregnant, you should immediately consult your healthcare provider for guidance on managing your condition and any associated risks. Your healthcare provider can provide personalized advice tailored to your specific situation, ensuring the best possible care for both you and your developing baby.
