To solve the multiplication equation 31 × 6, you can follow these steps:
- Write the numbers 31 and 6 side by side to form the equation 31 × 6.
31
× 6
____
186
- Since the problem asks to multiply 31 by 6, you can use the rule of multiplication, which states that the product of any number and 1 is the number itself. Multiply 6 by 31 using this rule:
31
× 6
____
186
- As a(result), the product of 31 and 6 is 186.
Explanation of multiplication
Multiplication is a fundamental mathematical operation that involves repetition. In the expression 31 × 6, the digits 3 and 6 are repeated, one after another, a total of 6 times. This process can be visualized as combining 31 groups of 6 items to form a total of 186 items.
For example, imagine you have 31 apples and you want to distribute them evenly among 6 friends. How many apples will each friend receive? To find out, you would multiply 31 by 6, which gives a total of 186 apples. Therefore, each friend will receive 186 ÷ 6 = 31 apples., to solve the multiplication equation 31 × 6, you multiply the digits 3 and 6, one after another, a total of 6 times, resulting in the product 186.