Drinking alcohol and taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications like NyQuil can be a dangerous combination, according to health experts. NyQuil, which is commonly used to relieve cold and flu symptoms, contains ingredients that can be negatively impacted by alcohol. In this article, we'll explore the potential risks and side effects of combining alcohol and NyQuil, as well as what you should do if you've mixed the two substances.
What Is NyQuil?
NyQuil is an over-the-counter medication that contains a combination of active ingredients, including acetaminophen (Tylenol), dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and doxylamine (Unisom) that help to relieve cold and flu symptoms such as headache, body aches, fever, cough, and congestion. NyQuil Cold & Flu Nighttime Relief, the liquid form of NyQuil, also contains around 10% alcohol by volume.
How Long Does NyQuil Take To Work?
The active ingredients of NyQuil provide temporary relief of cold or flu symptoms within 30 minutes of taking it and last for about four to six hours. However, it's important to note that NyQuil should not be used as a sleep aid for many reasons and can lead to dependency when used regularly.
Spotting Alcoholic NyQuil Products
Not all NyQuil products contain alcohol. If you're trying to avoid alcohol, it's crucial to check the label of your product to confirm if alcohol is present. Here are some popular NyQuil products that do contain alcohol: NyQuil Cold & Flu Nighttime Relief Liquid, Original Flavor, NyQuil VapoCool Severe Cold & Flu Liquid + Congestion, NyQuil HBP Cold and Flu Medicine.
The Risks of Drinking While Sick
Drinking alcohol while sick can make you feel worse. The alcohol can weaken your immune system, worsening the duration and severity of your illness. Alcohol can also contribute to dehydration, exacerbating symptoms such as sore throat and fever. Furthermore, drinking while sick can increase the risk of adverse interactions between NyQuil and alcohol.
How Does NyQuil Interact With Alcohol?
NyQuil has multiple active ingredients, making it necessary to understand how each interacts with alcohol. Acetaminophen can potentiate the effects of alcohol's liver-damaging effects, while dextromethorphan and doxylamine can enhance the sedative and psychoactive effects of alcohol. When combined, these interactions can result in heightened drowsiness, balance and motor issues, upset stomach, nausea, and a headache.
