What is Sibo?
Sibo is a condition that causes foul-smelling breath, also known as 'bad breath'. This condition is a common gastrointestinal issue that can range from moderate to severe. It is caused by the overgrowth of bacteria in the small intestine, leading to the production of foul-smelling gases. These gases have a similar scent torotten eggs or feces, which can be very distressing for those who experience it.
Causes of Sibo
Sibo is commonly caused by ileitis, which is inflammation of the ileum, the final part of the small intestine. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Gastrointestinal Surgery: Any surgery involving the ileum or the small intestine can lead to Sibo due to the subsequent bacterial overgrowth.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, the two main types of IBD, can cause ileitis and subsequently Sibo.
- Helicobacter pylori Infection: Although H. pylori usually affects the stomach rather than the ileum, it can sometimes spread to the ileum and cause ileitis and Sibo.
- Enteric Fevers: fever can cause the body to produce more mucus, which can contribute to the growth of bad bacteria in the ileum and Sibo.
- Diet: Certain diets, such as a high-fiber diet or a diet high in fermentable oligosaccharides (FODMAPs), can lead to Sibo by altering the composition of the gut microbiota.
Symptoms of Sibo
Symptoms of Sibo can vary widely from person to person. However, the following are some common symptoms of ileitis and Sibo:
- Foul-smelling breath: This is the most common symptom and is often described as being similar torotten eggs or feces.
- Abdominal pain and cramping: This can occur in the ileum or the entire abdomen and typically worsens after eating.
- Constipation or diarrhea: These can be chronic symptoms that can range from mild to severe.
- Gas and flatulence: Excess gas formation can lead to bloating and discomfort.
- Weight loss: Due to the chronic gastrointestinal issues, patients with Sibo may experiences weight loss.
- Nightmare腹泻: Some individuals with Sibo may experienc夜闹。