A bone spur in the shoulder is a bony growth that forms around the joint near the top of the shoulder blade. It is also called an osteophyte. This growth can occur due to normal wear and tear, overuse injuries, or injuries from accidents. As we age, our bones naturally become more vulnerable to degeneration, and bone spurs can develop as a response to the wearing away of joint cartilage. The most common cause of shoulder bone spurs is osteoarthritis, which breaks down the cartilage that cushions the ends of bones.
Symptoms of a bone spur in the shoulder include shoulder pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. The pain can worsen with activity and may radiate down the arm. A bone spur can also cause bursitis, which is inflammation of the fluid-filled sac that cushions the joint. This condition can lead to swelling, warmth, and tenderness in the shoulder area.
For many people, bone spurs in the shoulder do not cause significant symptoms. However, if the spur presses on nearby structures, such as the suprascapular nerve, it can cause weakness, numbness, or tingling in the shoulder and arm. In rare cases, if the bone spur is large or causes significant irritation, it may require treatment.
Treatment for shoulder bone spurs typically starts with conservative measures. This may include physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and steroid injections to reduce inflammation. If these treatments are not effective, surgery may be necessary. A surgeon will use arthroscopic surgery to remove the bone spur and enlarge the joint space. If the rotator cuff tendons are also damaged, they may be repaired during the same procedure.
The goal of treatment is to reduce pain and restore normal function to the shoulder joint. Most people are able to return to their normal activities after conservative treatment, but some may require ongoing therapy or rehabilitation.
It is important to consult with an orthopedic surgeon if you are experiencing shoulder pain or if you notice shoulder spurs on an X-ray or MRI. Your surgeon will be able to determine the cause of the bone spur and recommend the best course of treatment based on your individual needs and goals.
HighMountainOrthopedics provides advanced treatment options for bone, joint, and muscle injuries, including shoulder injuries. With over 25 years of combined experience, our practice uses a multi-disciplinary approach that includes physical therapy and activity modification. If surgery is necessary, our team utilizes the latest advancements in minimally invasive and arthroscopic procedures to expedite the healing process.
If you are suffering from a bone, joint or muscle injury, contact our offices today. We have locations in Wayne, Paramus, and Englewood, New Jersey. HighMountainOrthopedics is dedicated to providing compassionate, personalized care to each patient and working with you to achieve the best possible outcomes.