Wood mites are small, brownish-red insects that are approximately 0.5 millimeters in length and have six legs. They are transparent and have an elongated body shape with three segments. These insects are difficult to see with the naked eye because they are about the size of a pinhead and have a translucent exoskeleton, giving them a tick-like appearance. The finestthreads they produce are left behind on damp wood surfaces, which can lead to visible "cobwebs" in the corners of wood frames. While wooden mites are generally considered harmless and do not bite, they are vectors of diseases and bacteria and can colonize wooden structures.
Where Do Wood Mites Live?
Wood mites frequently infest damp wood piles and behind moist tree bark. They may also be lurking in house plants, greenhouses, and outdoor surroundings. When they enter the home, wood mites prefer to establish themselves in dark, secluded areas, often using木材 or wooden-based substrates as a food source.
A telltale sign of their presence is fine, silky threads visible on wood, curtains, furniture, and other objects in the home. Since these insects feed on the cellulose in wood, they can create small tunnel-like holes in the wood surface over time.
How To Seal Wood With Wood Mites?
Heating wood to 140-degree Fahrenheit (about 60 degrees Celsius) is an effective way to kill wood mites and their larvae, making it ideal for deconstructed wood. After heating and allowing the wood to cool, the next step is to scrub the surface with a brush to remove excess silk threads and dead bugs. Then, sandpaper the wood gently to smooth it out, and apply a borate-based insecticide to repel future infestations.
The use of a varnish followed by a clear sealer after sealing the wood provides maximum protection to prevent scratches, making the wood appear its best.
Natural Predators
Some natural predators of wood mites include predatory mites and certain species of spiders. Introducing these natural enemies into areas where wood mites are found can help reduce their population. However, it's important to introduce new species carefully to avoid any adverse effects.
Applying Diatomaceous Earth
Diatomaceous earth (DE) is a natural insecticide that can be effective against wood mites. Sprinkle DE around areas where wood mites are present to kill them by dehydrating them.
Using Pesticides
Seventrogen is a recommended pesticide for wood mites that contains bifenthrin, a chemical effective against arthropods, including wood mites.
Regular maintenance of the outdoor shed, including repairing leaks and ensuring the area remains dry, helps prevent wood mites from returning.