types of travel nurses


Types of Travel Nurses

Travel nurses are registered nurses (RN) who offer their services to various healthcare facilities across the nation. These nurses typically contract for 13 weeks but can extend their stay if the demand continues and they desire to stay longer. Travel nursing offers a range of benefits, including higher pay and flexibility in scheduling. However, this career path also comes with unique challenges, including the need to adapt to different working environments and meeting the changing needs of patients.

Job Outlook

Travel nursing is a highly sought-after profession, with a predicted positive job outlook for the future. The demand for travel nurses is attributed to the increasing demand for healthcare services, the aging population, and the rising number of travelers seeking adventure and new opportunities in their careers.

Compensation

Travel nurses can expect to earn an annual salary of approximately $108,070 in 2022, which is significantly higher than the average mean salary for staff nurses, which is $75,330 per year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Despite the higher income, many travel nurses choose to take extended breaks to recharge and explore new locations between contracts.

Types of Travel Nurses

There are various types of travel nurses, each with unique skills and responsibilities:

Labor and Delivery Nurse (RN L&D)

These nurses specialize in helping women through the birthing process. They work in hospitals, clinics, or birthing centers, and are instrumental in the labor and delivery process.

Operating Room Nurse (RN OR)

Operating room nurses work closely with other medical professionals to assist during surgical procedures. They have a demanding job that requires a high level of organization and quick decision-making.

Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) Nurse

PACU nurses focus on patients recovering from anesthesia. They monitor vital signs and provide patient education and support once patients are discharged.

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Nurse

NICU nurses specialize in the care of premature or critically ill newborns. They provide round-the-clock care and work in high-pressure environments.

Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Nurse

ICU nurses specialize in the care of patients with life-threatening conditions or injuries. They have advanced skills and must be able to work under high pressure.

Emergency Room (ER) Nurse

Emergency room nurses provide urgent care to patients presenting with trauma, injury, or severe medical events. They thrive on organized chaos and adrenaline.

Step-Down Nurse

Step-down nurses provide transitional care for patients too sick for a medsurg floor but not sick enough for an ICU. They have a higher patient-to-staff ratio and must be adaptable to fast-paced environments.

###Pediatrics (PEDS) Nurse

Pediatric nurses specialize in the care of children from birth to 18 years old. They must have a calm demeanor, empathy, and the ability to communicate effectively with children and their families.

Long Term Care (LTC) Nurse

LTC nurses specialize in the care of elderly patients, working in nursing homes, rehab centers, or assisted living facilities. They provide emotional support and assistance with daily tasks.

Becoming a Travel Nurse

If you are considering a career as a travel nurse, it is a good idea to become an RN first and gain at least one year of experience in the desired nurse specialty. Consider joining AMN Healthcare, which offers assistance with finding suitable assignments and providing resources to help you succeed in your travels.


This article provides a comprehensive overview of the various types of travel nurses and their unique responsibilities. It also touches on the job outlook, compensation, and the benefits and challenges of this dynamic career path. Whether you are already a nurse or considering a career change, becoming a travel nurse can be a rewarding and enriching experience.

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