Deep Plane Facelift Before and After**
A deep plane facelift, also known as the “minimal access extended deep plane facelift” or “M.A.D.E. facelift,” is a specialized surgical procedure designed to address age-related changes in the lower face and neck. This approach focuses on the release and movement of the deep planes of facial muscles and connective tissue, which allows for a more natural and long-lasting result. Below, we explore the benefits, risks, and expected recovery of a deep plane facelift.
Why Choose a Deep Plane Facelift?
If you are considering a facelift, a deep plane facelift may be a good option for you if you are looking for a natural and long-lasting result. Unlike other facelift techniques that involve pulling on the skin and muscles, a deep plane facelift actually lifts the deep planes of the face from the muscles underneath. This approach results in a more aesthetically pleasing outcome and a reduced risk of complications.
Benefits of a Deep Plane Facelift
Improved Nasolabial Folds and Marionette Lines
One of the key benefits of the deep plane facelift is the restoration of volume to the cheeks and nasolabial folds (smile lines). As we age, the supportive structure of the face weakens, leading to the formation of these deep wrinkles. A deep plane faceliftcorrects this by lifting the cheek bulbs and repositioning the nasolabial folds.
Natural-looking Results
Another advantage of the deep plane facelift is its natural-looking results. Unlike other facelift techniques that may create a tight, overfilled look, a deep plane facelift focuses on lifting only under the muscle layer, allowing the skin to attach to the muscle layers and appear softer and more natural.
Risks of a Deep Plane Facelift
While deep plane facelifts are generally safe, there are potential risks and complications associated with this procedure. These may include:
Nerve Damage
One of the most common complications of any facelift is nerve damage. This is particularly true in deep plane facelifts, where the nerves that run alongside the platysma muscle are closely intertwined. Nerve damage can lead to weakness, numbness, or muscle twitching in the affected area.
Infection and Bleeding
Bleeding and infection are possible complications of any surgical procedure. In deep plane facelifts, these complications are typically low-risk unless there are complications with the surgery.
Asymmetry
Occasionally, deep plane facelifts may result in asymmetric results, where one side of the face appears more improved than the other. This can be due to a variety of factors, including surgical errors or patient variability.
Expected Recovery
The expected recovery time for a deep plane facelift varies depending on several factors, including the complexity of the case, the patient's medical history, and individual healing rates. Typically, most patients can expect to take two to three weeks off from work and engage in light activity following the procedure. During this time, patients may experience swelling, bruising, and discomfort, which can be managed with medication and physical therapy.
Recovery Timeline
- Day of Surgery: After your deep plane facelift, you will be able to go home with a friend or family member. Application of cold packs around your face and neck can help reduce swelling.
- First Few Days: You will need to keep your head elevated at 45-60 degrees to minimize swelling and promote healing. You may also find it comfortable to sleep on your back or side. If drainage tubes were placed during your surgery, they may be removed after the first few days.
- Second Week: Swelling will begin to increase up to the fourth day after your surgery. You can expect to start noticing some improvement in swelling and bruising by the second week, although recovery may take a bit longer.
- Week 3: By the end of the third week, most patients can resume moderate exercise, with caution. At this point, you should have a definitive improvement in swelling and bruising.
- Weeks 4-6: Most patients can engage in strenuous activities by the sixth week post-surgery, with the approval of your plastic surgeon. During this time, you may also consider adding fillers to achieve a more balanced facial appearance.
Conclusion
Deep plane facelifts are a powerful tool in the armamentarium of facial plastic Surgeons. They provide a natural-looking solution to the signs of age, including wrinkles, sagging skin, and jowls. However, as with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks and complications involved. It is crucial to discuss your options with a qualified facial plastic surgeon, who can guide you through the decision-making process and minimize potential complications.
References:
- American Board of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
- American Board of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery
- Williams Center for Facial Plastic Surgery
Image Credit:https://www.healthgrades.com/Physicians/Dr-Johnny-Mao
Image Credit:https://www.drsjoe.com/doctor-orthopedic/south-florida/facial-plastic-surgeon/dr-azzi/
