Coughing can cause a variety of sensations throughout the body, from the head to the toes. For some people, coughing might trigger sharp pains in the stomach area. But why does it hurt when we cough? Several factors can contribute to this discomfort.
Firstly, coughing is a powerful action that involves the forceful expiration of air from the lungs. This process can put pressure on the diaphragm, which is a large muscle located just below the breastbone. The diaphragm's contractions help us cough and breathe out. However, when we cough excessively or forcefully, we can overwork the diaphragm and the muscles of the abdominal wall. This can result in discomfort or pain in the abdominal area.
Secondly, coughing can also strain or pull muscles in the abdominal area. Any activity that involves heavy or frequent coughing, such as lifting heavy objects, bending over, or sports, can overextend these muscles and lead to abdominal pain. Moreover, coughing can inadvertently stretch or tear abdominal muscles, causing a dull ache or pain.
Thirdly, coughing can cause the release of stomach acid, particularly in people with conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This acid can splash back up into the gullet and irritate the stomach lining, resulting in stomach pain or a sour taste in the mouth. Additionally, strong咳嗽可能会引起呕吐，从而刺激食道和胃。
Lastly, certain health conditions, such as ulcerative colitis, may have periods of exacerbation where coughing and abdominal pain are more severe. Therefore, it is essential to consult with a healthcare provider if these symptoms persist or worsen over time., while coughing is generally a harmless and natural reflex, it can sometimes cause discomfort or pain in the stomach area. This can be due to overuse or strain of abdominal muscles, particularly if coughing occurs in conjunction with other physical activities or health conditions. If this discomfort is severe or persistent, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider who can assess the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatmentoptions.
